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railway_modelling:iga_line [2017/09/24 18:09] – [24.09.2017] dmmediarailway_modelling:iga_line [2023/10/29 19:53] (current) – [27.10.2023] dmmedia
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 ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iga_Railway_Iga_Line|Iga Railway Iga Line]] [[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E7%B7%9A|伊賀鉄道伊賀線]]) ([[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iga_Railway_Iga_Line|Iga Railway Iga Line]] [[https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E9%89%84%E9%81%93%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E7%B7%9A|伊賀鉄道伊賀線]])
  
 +===== Overview =====
 Japanese private railway line between Iga-Ueno and Iga-Kambe stations. Japanese private railway line between Iga-Ueno and Iga-Kambe stations.
 Iga-Ueno is a change station from JR Kansai main line trains to Iga line trains. Iga-Ueno is a change station from JR Kansai main line trains to Iga line trains.
 There is a short route of only 4 stations Iga-Ueno to Uenoshi popular among tourists to Iga-Ueno castle and Iga-Ryu ninja museum. There is a short route of only 4 stations Iga-Ueno to Uenoshi popular among tourists to Iga-Ueno castle and Iga-Ryu ninja museum.
  
-My goal is to replicate this short route as a model.+===== Goal ===== 
 +My goal is to replicate this short route as a model layout with as much details as possible.
  
 +===== Technical implementation =====
 I have decided to make a modular model to be able to transport it to exhibitions and to use and store at home. I have decided to make a modular model to be able to transport it to exhibitions and to use and store at home.
 Chosen gauge is HO, since it allows to make detailed enough models. Chosen gauge is HO, since it allows to make detailed enough models.
-Trains will run on HOm/TT gauge track, since japanese railway uses 1m gauge trach which scales down to 12mm. 
-I intend to run HOj (1:80) trains, since they are available from suppliers and will not look much out of scale. 
  
-will use Tillig flex track and turnouts for layoutModules will be connected using Tillig bedded track endpieces like in T-Trak module system, which uses Kato Unitrack rails. Unfortunately Kato does not make Unitrack in HOm/TT gauge, but Tillig is good as well.+Trains will run on HOm/TT gauge track, since japanese railway uses 1m gauge track which scales down to 12mm. I intend to run HOj (1:80) trains, since they are available from suppliers and will not look much out of scaleTrack side details will be modelled to accommodate HOj scaled rolling stock and other details will be modelled using standard HO 1:87 available or scratch built parts.
  
-Modules will be created as much as possible compatible with FREMO modules. Removing latches from endpieces should make modules flat and allow attachment with genuine FREMO modules. This will in its turn allow building larger layouts at exhibitions within Europe.+I will use Tillig flex track and turnouts for layout. Modules will be connected using Tillig bedded track endpieces like in T-Trak module system, which uses Kato Unitrack rails. Basically Tillig uses the Kato N scale UniJoiners with their bedded track products. 
 + 
 +Modules will be created as much as possible compatible with FREMO modules. Removing latches from endpieces should make modules flat and allow attachment with genuine FREMO modules. This will in its turn allow building larger layouts at exhibitions within Europe. Since currently exists no FREMO HOj standard, I will compile it on my own, making it available for public.
  
 Electrically I plan to use [[electronics:dcc|DCC]] for controlling the layout. Electrically I plan to use [[electronics:dcc|DCC]] for controlling the layout.
- 
-I should decide which module I begin with, to start with easier landscapes. Perhaps I should make couple of intermediate modules and then Uenoshi station. This will allow running and switching operations within Couple of modules. 
- 
-After that I'll make other stations along the way: Nishiote, Nii and Iga-Ueno. Those modules will allow to assemble long straight layout. 
- 
-To fix this situation, I'll make some turns and then other intermediate modules. 
  
 At first I'll run couple of available rolling stock [[railway_modelling:dauphin_ltd_japan:kiha_23|KiHa 23]] and [[railway_modelling:dauphin_ltd_japan:kiha_53|KiHa 53]] DMU set. At first I'll run couple of available rolling stock [[railway_modelling:dauphin_ltd_japan:kiha_23|KiHa 23]] and [[railway_modelling:dauphin_ltd_japan:kiha_53|KiHa 53]] DMU set.
-But later I am planning to replicate [[railway_modelling:mo_204|204]] rolling stock set with Owl livery.+But later I am planning to replicate [[railway_modelling:mo_204|204]] rolling stock set with Owl livery and perhaps other Iga Railway company rolling stock.
  
 ===== Module list ===== ===== Module list =====
  
 ==== Planned ==== ==== Planned ====
- +  - [[railway_modelling:iga_line:iga_ueno_station|Iga-Ueno station]] (multipart module) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:iga_ueno_station|Iga-Ueno station]] (multipart module) +  Iga-Ueno crossing (straight) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:iga_ueno_to_higashitakakura_crossing_straight|Iga-Ueno to Higashitakakura crossing straight]] +  Higashitakakura (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:higashitakakura_turn|Higashitakakura turn]] (R1000/15+R1500/15) +  Higashitakakura crossing (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:higashitakakura_to_nii_680_crossing_turn|Higashitakakura to Nii 680 crossing turn]] (R1500/7.5+R1000/15+R500/7.5+  - Solar panel field (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nii_station|Nii station]] (R1500/15) +  Nii station with 680 crossing (R3444/15+R1837/7.5
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nii_to_hattori_bridge_viaduct_turn|Nii to Hattori bridge viaduct turn]] (R1500/15+R1000/15) +  Hattori rice fields viaduct (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nii_to_hattori_bridge_rice_fields_turn|Nii to Hattori bridge rice fields turn]] (R1500/15) +  Hattori rice fields (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hattori_bridge|Hattori bridge]] (multipart module) +  Hattori bridge (multipart module) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hattori_bridge_to_163_bridge_s_curve|Hattori bridge to 163 bridge S-curve]] (R1500/7,5+R1500/7,5+straight+  - Exedy Ueno (S-curve
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hattori_bridge_to_163_bridge_turn|Hattori bridge to 163 bridge turn]] (R1500/15) +  - Everwin crossing (R1837/15
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:163_bridge_turn|163 bridge turn]] (R1000/15) +  163 bridge (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_s_curve|Hounji S-curve]] (R1500/15+R1500/7,5+  - Greenhouse viaduct (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_to_nishiote_straight|Hounji to Nishiote straight]] +  - Oda fields crossing (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_to_nishiote_cemetery_turn|Hounji to Nishiote cemetery turn]] (R1500/15+R1000/15) +  Hounji cemetery crossing (S-curve) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_to_nishiote_viaduct_turn|Hounji to Nishiote viaduct turn]] (R1000/15+R1500/7.5+  Hounji viaduct (straight) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_to_nishiote_crossing_turn|Hounji to Nishiote crossing turn]] (R1000/15+R1500/15) +  - Floral Palace and cemetery (R1837/15
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:hounji_to_nishiote_25_crossing_turn|Hounji to Nishiote 25 crossing turn]] (R1000/7.5+R1500/7,5) +  - Otacho residental viaduct (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nishiote_station|Nishiote station]] +  - Shirakawa Inari shrine (R1837/15) 
-  * [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nishiote_to_uenoshi_turn|Nishiote to Uenoshi turn]] (R1500/7,5+straight) +  - Masato Kobayashi crossing (R1837/15) 
-  [[railway_modelling:iga_line:uenoshi_station|Uenoshi station]] (multipart module)+  Nishiote crossings (straight) 
 +  - Nishiote station (straight+R1837/7.5) 
 +  - Market crossing (straight) 
 +  Uenoshi depot crossing (straight) 
 +  [[railway_modelling:iga_line:uenoshi_station|Uenoshi station]] (multipart module)
  
 ==== In progress ==== ==== In progress ====
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   * Purchase Toyota Crown model   * Purchase Toyota Crown model
-  * Purchase foamed PVC sheet +  * <del>Purchase foamed PVC sheet</del> 
-  * Purchase needed length of flex track, turnouts, needed quantity of bedded pieces +  * Purchase needed length of flex track, turnouts, <del>needed quantity of bedded pieces</del> 
-  * Cut foamed PVC sheet into modules endpieces and first module frame pieces+  * <del>Cut foamed PVC sheet into modules endpieces and first module frame pieces</del>
   * Build first module frame   * Build first module frame
-  * Purchase transparent sheet +  * <del>Purchase transparent sheet</del> 
-  * Cut transparent sheet for first module cover +  * <del>Cut transparent sheet for first module cover</del> 
-  * Assemble first module cover+  * <del>Assemble first module cover</del>
   * Plan next activities on building first module   * Plan next activities on building first module
   * Plan next building next modules   * Plan next building next modules
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 ==== 24.09.2017 ==== ==== 24.09.2017 ====
  
-  * According to Japanese Railway standards prototype minimum curve radii is 160 m whereas at turnouts is 100 m. So I should use scaled minimums of 1839 mm and 1150 mm respectively. However, while I can use flex track on main line, there are only Tillig EW3 turnouts available on the market with 984 mm radii, so I need to use those instead of 1150 mm. Also minimum curve radii at stations should be 400 m or 300 m if rolling stock length is less than 18 m, which are 4598 mm, 3448 mm and 225 mm respectively. Since [[railway_modelling:mo_204|Mo 204]] prototype length is exactly 18 m, and [[railway_modelling:kiha_23|KiHa 23]], [[railway_modelling:kiha_53|KiHa 53]] and [[railway_modelling:kiha_40|KiHa 40]] lengths are longer, then if I make station curve radii 3450 mm, I would not be able to operate KiHa rolling stock with curved stations. Fortunately, there is only single curved station [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nii_station|Nii station]] on Iga line. +  * According to Japanese Railway standards prototype minimum curve radii is 160 m whereas at turnouts is 100 m. So I should use scaled minimums of 1837 mm and 1148 mm respectively. However, while I can use flex track on main line, there are only Tillig EW3 turnouts available on the market with 984 mm radii, so I need to use those instead of 1148 mm. Also minimum curve radii at stations should be 400 m or 300 m if rolling stock length is less than 18 m, which are 4592 mm, 3444 mm and 225 mm respectively. Since [[railway_modelling:mo_204|Mo 204]] prototype length is exactly 18 m, and [[railway_modelling:kiha_23|KiHa 23]], [[railway_modelling:kiha_53|KiHa 53]] and [[railway_modelling:kiha_40|KiHa 40]] lengths are longer, then if I make station curve radii 3444 mm, I would not be able to operate KiHa rolling stock with curved stations. Fortunately, there is only single curved station [[railway_modelling:iga_line:nii_station|Nii station]] on Iga line. 
-  * Prototype clearance between rolling stock and structures should be 400 mm or 200 mm in case there is no possibility for passengers to extend from the windows. Clearance to platform should be 50 mm. Clearance in curves should be calculated according to the formula provided in the JRS. +  * Prototype clearance between rolling stock and structures should be 400 mm or 200 mm in case there is no possibility for passengers to extend from the windows, model 5 mm and 3 mmPrototype clearance to platform should be 50 mm, model 1 mm. Clearance in curves should be calculated according to the formula provided in the JRS. 
-  * Formation (ballast) width should be 2.75 m, +0.5 m in curves or +0.6 m in places where workers can find shelter. On the ballastless bridges shelter bays should be located every 50 m. +  * Formation (ballast) width should be 2.75 m, +0.5 m in curves or +0.6 m in places where workers can find shelter, which are model 32 mm, 6 mm and 7 mm. On the ballastless bridges shelter bays should be located every 50 m, model 574 mm
-  * Distance between parallel track centers is rolling stock width +600 mm, or +400 mm if there is no possibility for passengers to extend out of the windows.+  * Distance between parallel track centers is rolling stock width +600 mm, or +400 mm if there is no possibility for passengers to extend out of the windows, which are model 8 mm and 5 mm.
   * Anti-derailing rail should be used in curves, on ballastless bridges, at level crossings and in other places where derailment probability is high.   * Anti-derailing rail should be used in curves, on ballastless bridges, at level crossings and in other places where derailment probability is high.
-  * Thickness of the ballast bed should be 100 - 150 mm for low traffic passenger lines with speeds 50 - 90 km/h.+  * Thickness of the ballast bed should be 100 - 150 mm for low traffic passenger lines with speeds 50 - 90 km/h, which is 1 - 2 mm.
   * Clearance posts, distance posts and curve posts should be installed as wayside posts.   * Clearance posts, distance posts and curve posts should be installed as wayside posts.
   * Effective length of halts and passing tracks at stations should accommodate the longest train.   * Effective length of halts and passing tracks at stations should accommodate the longest train.
   * The length of the platforms should be at least the full length of the train.   * The length of the platforms should be at least the full length of the train.
-  * Width of the double sided platform is at least 3 m in the center and 2 m at ends. Width of single sided platform is 2 m in the center and 1.5 m at ends. +  * Width of the double sided platform is at least 3 m in the center and 2 m at ends. Width of single sided platform is 2 m in the center and 1.5 m at ends. These are model 34 mm, 23 mm and 17 mm
-  * Platform side to column or other structure clearance is at least 1 m. Clearance to overbridge entrance is 1.5 m.+  * Platform side to column or other structure clearance is at least 1 m. Clearance to overbridge entrance is 1.5 m. Which are model 11 mm and 17 mm.
   * Other than track sides of the platform should be fenced.   * Other than track sides of the platform should be fenced.
-  * Platform access width should be not less than 1.5 m. Stairs should have landings every 3 m of height. +  * Platform access width should be not less than 1.5 m. Stairs should have landings every 3 m of height. Which are model 17 mm and 34 mm
-  * Height clearance above the rail top on electrified railway should be at 5 m as a standard, but not less than 4.4 m for DC and not less than 4.8 m at crossings. Each clearance should allow 400 mm between wire and rolling stock with current collector folded. Protection beam at crossing should be 30-50 cm below wire height. +  * Height clearance above the rail top on electrified railway should be at 5 m as a standard, but not less than 4.4 m for DC and not less than 4.8 m at crossings (model 63 mm, 55 mm and 60 mm). Each clearance should allow 400 mm between wire and rolling stock with current collector folded (model 5 mm). Protection beam at crossing should be 30-50 cm below wire height (model 4 - 6 mm)
-  * Height of feeder wires should not exceed 5.5 m above the rails. +  * Height of feeder wires should not exceed 5.5 m above the rails (model 69 mm)
-  * Clearance between platform top and footpaths and feeder wires should be not less than 3.5 m. +  * Clearance between platform top and footpaths and feeder wires should be not less than 3.5 m (model 40 mm)
-  * Interval of catenary droppers should be 5 m. +  * Interval of catenary droppers should be 5 m (model 57 mm)
-  * Deviation of feeder wire should be no more than 250 mm from the center of the track. +  * Deviation of feeder wire should be no more than 250 mm from the center of the track (model 3 mm)
-  * Maximum distance between catenary system support points is 60 m.+  * Maximum distance between catenary system support points is 60 m (model 689 mm).
   * Time period between crossing interrupt activation and train arrival should be 15-20 seconds.   * Time period between crossing interrupt activation and train arrival should be 15-20 seconds.
   * Time period between start of warning at crossing and train arrival should be 20-30 seconds.   * Time period between start of warning at crossing and train arrival should be 20-30 seconds.
   * Deceleration speed should be no less than 3.1 km/h/s for speeds 70-110 km/h and no less than 3.4 km/h/s for speeds below 70 km/h.   * Deceleration speed should be no less than 3.1 km/h/s for speeds 70-110 km/h and no less than 3.4 km/h/s for speeds below 70 km/h.
-  * Rolling stock should stop within 14 m from speed of 35 km/h+  * Rolling stock should stop within 14 m from speed of 35 km/h (model 175 mm and 121.5 mm/s). 
 + 
 +==== 27.09.2017 ==== 
 + 
 +  * Added GitHub repository with layouts and other information: https://github.com/dmmedia/Iga-Line 
 +  * Separated layout into [[iga_line#Module list|modules]]. Few curves will be missing in the beginning and can be added later as needed. So today's [[https://github.com/dmmedia/Iga-Line/blob/master/Iga%20Line%20new.scarm|layout at GitHub]] is outdated. 
 +  * Finalized rail and platform parts of [[railway_modelling:iga_line:uenoshi_station|Uenoshi station]]. Other landscape and details will be added later, as I approach making the module. 
 + 
 +==== 27.10.2023 ==== 
 + 
 +  * Prototype ballast particle size 20-60mm with less than 5% of smaller particles, which corresponds to scale size 0.25-0.75mm for 1:80 and 0.23-0.69mm for 1:87. 
 +  * Discovered, that Tillig points are unrealistic with their plastic parts. Peco H0m gauge points look much more realistically. Switching plans from Tillig to Peco. 
 +  * Maximum module dimentions including cover 1150x600mm 
 +  * Discovered an idea of expansion modules to the sides of main modules with more scenery. Expansion modules could be lightweight and attach hanging to main modules without feet supports. 
 +  * Discovered, that obtaining and processing wood for modules base will be easier, cheaper and more enviroment friendly, than using foam boards. 
 +  * Bought most of the tools for processing wood 
 + 
 +==== 29.10.2023 ==== 
 + 
 +  * Discovered, that Peco turnouts are too expensive and no available from a single store. Tillig points are most similar to Iga Line points. Tillig flex point kits are much cheaper than ready points and can be adjusted as needed. There are metallic paints that can be used to color plastic parts. Also plastic pars can be replaced with metal rail profile cut to length and bent.
railway_modelling/iga_line.1506276543.txt.gz · Last modified: 2017/09/24 18:09 by dmmedia